Our minds weave ideas together continuously so that we can better understand events, objects, and even people and their motivations. When the facts don’t fit the frames, the frames are kept and the facts ignored.” We see things differently when we look through the lens of metaphor. George Lakoff explains that “One of the fundamental findings of cognitive science is that people think in terms of frames and metaphors The frames are in the synapses of our brains, physically present in the form of neural circuitry. In fact, our brains are designed to think in metaphorical constructs. This tendency to compare two unlike things is a very human activity. The concrete becomes abstract, the ephemeral grounded momentarily, the unknown related to the known in a way that helps us understand. By this comparison, our minds can bring one idea into the conceptual space of another idea. When you compare two objects, one of them is seen in a different light, illuminated and re-configured through that comparison. The connected threads of that great web of story are built of strands we call metaphor.Ī metaphor compares two dissimilar things by equating one thing as the other thing. We weave a web of words and live inside it, and call it world. But first, let’s talk about the engine of storytelling that make metaphors work. Metaphors are everywhere! To help you understand this rhetorical device, here’s a big list of 125+ metaphor examples (plus tips for writers).
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